Main diseases that appear in plants

Understand which are the main types of Diseases in plants And the main characteristic symptoms of each, as well as what is necessary to master to prevent and combat these diseases are essential to support the good growth and development of your favorite plants.

Also to know how to control parasites and diseases that appear in plants is indispensable.

It is important to understand that plants are living organisms and that like us suffer from the entrance of parasites in the same way as the conditions placed by the habitat that surrounds them.

We must keep in mind that the existence of the disease in plants is continuous and natural and that therefore it is necessary to know the symptoms and forms of treatment so that the damage is reduced to a minimum.

Diseases that appear in plants

Bolor-Cinzento (Botrytis)

This decomposition mushroom creates a white powder in leaves, flowers and stem. It rises in atmospheric conditions of heat and humidity.

A solution – Remove the plants from each other and do not use a nitrogen excess fertilizer. Immediately remove the parts of the plant that died.

Botrytis Cinerea

This mushroom attacks numerous plant species and in various development phases, both vegetative and reproductive. This disease can attack new plants, as well as flowers and fruit.

It turns out to be an important post -harvest disease. One of the main symptoms of this disease is the appearance of a «gray mold» in various parts of the plant.

The symptoms begin first and all with burns at the apex of the leaves and can expand to the base and the petiole.

The symptoms of rust mainly include the emergence of points that appear in the first phase in the upper part of the leaves of the plants.

The spots that appear on the leaves mainly reveal the yellow color, with a greenish or orange tone and red in the center.

A few weeks after the appearance of the points, they get a dusty consistency that shows that the mushroom is reproducing. The most attached leaves can be broken and fall prematurely.

Míldio: It refers to a disease caused by mushrooms of the family of peronosoporage (subdivision of chewing) that attacks the organs of the plants, generating a dusting layer similar to flour.

Real mold

It is recognizable by the white and burst layer which, in most cases, covers the external faces of the leaves, the glasses (peruui) of the flowers and the young sources and tender. The leaves become brunastre and end up drying.

There are several infectious agents, often specialized in vegetable type.

A solution – The mushrooms arise when the days are soalheiros and hot and at night there is a dew formation. Put the plants in a ventilated place and do not use an excess fertilizer of nitrogen.

Tanaceto or Equieto extracts have a fortifying effect and, in case of stronger attack, use a sulfur preparation.

Impostor

The typical brands are the Stains of a light or reddish purpledelimited by the veins of the leaves; In inner face The areas of spora, whitish or brownish, which resemble a layer of dust.

Bacilli specialize in plant type.

A solution – The attack is caused by cold and humid atmospheric conditions, as such, it protects from atmospheric humidity and the substrate and in the ventile well. He must destroy fallen leaves and plants.

Plants Diseases – STOCHS OF STRIGHTS

The signs depend on the different bacilli, which can cause Black and round spots on the leaves, Especially in case of continuous humidity. The spots sometimes have purple red and finally the black cereals at the top.

Solution – High humidity and atmospheric injuries occur.

Do not bring plants closer to each other and do not use the parties interested in time. Horseback preparations are a good prophylactic.

Smumagin

Fumagina is a disease caused by mushrooms. The presence of this general rule of mushrooms indicates that a plant was influenced by a silent sine of sap.

Mushrooms do not attach the plant directly, but its growth is completely compromised and can reduce the vigor of plants, preventing photosynthesis.

The mushroom presents itself as a black layer in a viscose substance resulting from animal waste. The plant will be.

A solution – Combat that sucks insects that cause viscose substance, such as aphids; Clean the black layer.