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The rose is one of the most adorable flowers you can wish for in your garden. If you want to enjoy the color and aroma of the roses, you have to strive for care. In addition to regular irrigation and pruning, roses also need fertilization. Find out how, when and with which products you can fertilize the roses to keep them beautiful and healthy.

What are the needs of the roses?

The process of care of the roses is not difficult, but there are many steps that you shouldn't jump. The care of the roses begins with placing them and the choice of the right place. Rosas has very high requirements regarding environmental conditions, because they need a bright place that can receive the sun for 4-5 hours a day. But at the same time the warmth damages them. Rosa like the Humus floors that contain sand and clay. Humus is good for them because it contains many nutrients. Rosas also needs a lot of water because they have many large leaves, so they absorb water faster. During the summer months, roses can water twice a day, in the morning and in the afternoon. This plant can be pruned periodically. Even if we talk about wild roses, Taleiri or Mulla, it is necessary to cut them so that the plant grows well. Once the shoots begin to appear, they can be cut.

The importance of fertilizing roses

An essential step Take care of the roses It is represented by fertilization. This process is fundamental because it guarantees the natural growth of the plant and the formation of a sufficiently high flower number. The main nutrients that roses need are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the three typical elements that you can find in commercial fertilizers. Each of these elements has a separate function:

Nitrogen: guarantees the synthesis of chlorophyll, the growth of leaves and flowers; Without sufficient nitrogen, the leaves will become yellow and flowers will remain small.

Potassium: To ensure optimal absorption of water and nutrients and, therefore, the harmonious development of the entire plant is necessary, potassium is necessary.

phosphoric: And this element has an important role in the development of roses because it supports the radical system and supports the flowering process.

At the same time, roses also need Hierrowhich contributes to the development of the activation of chlorophyll and nitrogen. Iron helps to form healthy and intense green leaves.

Types of fertilizers

Types of fertilizers For roses they are divided into two main categories: body Y MINERAL. Organic fertilizers help to improve the composition of the soil and slowly break at their level. Mineral fertilizers decompose quickly and contribute to the growth of the plant by providing the nutrients it needs.

Organic fertilizers They come from organic or mineral sources that are not chemically treated. In the case of roses, the most appropriate organic fertilizer is manure, it contains countless beneficial substances and should only be used fermented or if it is completely rotten, otherwise it can burn the roots. Therefore, the garbage you use must be composed for at least 6 months.

Other types of natural fertilizers that can be used when placing roses: urea Y wooden ash. Garden fertilizer can also be used. The most appropriate is macerate for at least 5 years. Organic fertilizers are particularly good if pink plants on dry or sandy soil.

Mineral fertilizers There are those you can find on the nitrogen -based market, phosphorus and potassium. A usual solution to fertilize Rosas is the potassium sulphate, in which we find two of the essential minerals for these plants. It is better to apply mineral fertilizers created specifically for roses, but universal solutions for garden plants can also be useful. The ideal proportion between the three essential components, nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P) and potassium (K), is 2: 1: 3.

How does fertilization occurs?

Plantare Rosas is very useful if it is done regularly. In this way, the active ingredients of the fertilizer structure increase the growth and resistance of plants. When you cry Rosas, one of the criteria to consider is the age of the plant. For just planted roses, fertilize with phosphorus until plants are established. The fertilizer, organic or inorganic, must be applied after the roots of the plant, a month after sowing. For mature roses, the fertilization method varies according to the type of plant. For example, tea roses require more nutrients than shrubby roses and the pots in pots require more fertilizers than the roses planted directly on the ground. Usually the first fertilization is performed in the spring, once the icy and first leaves appear. The best month to plant Rosas is April. The rear fertilization depends on the number of flowers produced and the duration of flowering. The fertilizer can be added to Roseto in spring and summer.

Rose can be fertilized after each flowering cycle, but the amount of product used is reduced by half every time. Most of the gardeners alternate organic mineral fertilizers. For example, if a nitrogen fertilizer is applied in April, a staff will be added after about a week. Subsequently, in the months of June and July fertilizers based on phosphorus and potassium apply, while in September organic fertilizer is used again.

The fertilization must be suspended between 6 and 8 weeks before the expected date of the first frost. Fertilization should not be performed immediately before the arrival of the first frost because nitrogen would stimulate the vegetative growth of the rose, which would be unfavorable because the plant can freeze and ice crystals would destroy the branches. As soon as the cold arrives, the roses can be covered in the base with manure or mulch.

Phases of the application of fertilizers

The fertilizers must be scrupulously applied the steps, but also the recommended doses in the packaging of each product. Many Rose fertilizers are liquid and are easy to apply to spray the plant. The powder products are previously mixed with water to be applied later.

A simple method to apply mineral fertilizers is to use the sprayer. When applying fertilizers it is necessary to make sure that there is no possibility of rain, because the humidity of the water and atmosphere cause the elimination of substances from the surface of the plants.

Another method is to spread the mineral fertilizers directly at the base of the bush, then mix them with the earth with a rake and water the plant abundantly. This method is effective because it allows substances to reach the root faster.

Recommended products

The balanced and complex formula of the following products will help the roses to develop harmoniously and produce as many flowers as possible:

Roses are more demanding than other plants, require constant treatments and fertilization is one of their needs. Obtained correctly, the roses grow up and you can enjoy them for many months a year, which will reward the effort put in their care.